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Agence France Presse: 26 April 2000

EAST TIMOR: WIDOW DEMANDS MURDER CHARGE AGAINST FORMER INDON MINISTER

The widow of one of five Australian journalists killed in East Timor 25 years ago has called for charges to be laid against a former Indonesian minister blamed for the deaths.


SYDNEY, April 26 (AFP) - The widow of one of five Australian journalists killed in East Timor 25 years ago called Wednesday for charges to be laid against a former Indonesian minister blamed for the deaths.

Shirley Shackleton, whose husband, television reporter Greg Shackleton was shot in the East Timor border town of Balibo in 1975, said new evidence showed former Indonesian information minister Yunus Yosfiah had opened fire at the group.

Yunus, who has previously been named as the officer who led the unit involved in the shootings which occurred before the invasion of East Timor by Indonesian troops, has denied any involvement.

Indonesia has previously claimed that the journalists were caught in the crossfire between rival East Timorese factions.

However, SBS television is to screen a documentary here on Wednesday which it says will show the men were not killed in a crossfire.

Shackleton wrote Wednesday to Australian Foreign Minister Alexander Downer detailing the new evidence and urging the government to press Indonesia to inititiate criminal proceedings.

"If legal proceedings are diplomatically difficult then I ask that the government announce a full judicial inquiry into the deaths of those brave newsmen," she wrote.

"I ask that your government immediately request the Indonesian government to commence criminal proceedings against Mr Yunus Yosfiah."

In the program, an eyewitness to the killings, Tomas Goncalves, a former pro-Indonesian activist who switched sides last year, said it was Yosfiah who fired the fatal shots.

"The truth of the shooting is that it was the army and Yunus that ended the life of the journalists," Goncalves told SBS.

Asked why Yosfiah opened fire when the men appeared to be surrendering, Goncalves said he had to shoot "so they would not publicise what they saw to the outside world..."

Three Australian government reports into the Balibo slayings named Goncalves as a key witness, but found insufficient evidence to show who killed them or why.

Shirley Shackleton said she believed Goncalves was telling the truth to clear his conscience.

"I sat and looked into his eyes and saw a man who's in a lot of pain himself...," she told reporters here.

"He was lied to by experts as I have been. He has seen 25 years of thugs and psychopaths just rushing through that territory wiping out a third of the population."

She said she wanted Yosfiah to explain his actions in court.

"If you don't know what's happened to your loved one, there's this big dark hole down there that can never be filled," she said.

Journalist Mark Davis said the SBS team met Goncalves in East Timor last month where he appeared safe, but giving the interview may have added to his security woes since turning against Indonesia last year.

end

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